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Marmoset Use Issues Questionnaire, 2002

Responses



#1.  Nature of position.
Research
15
Veterinary
14
Management
4
Other - Nutritionist
1


#2.  Do you presently use / have marmosets at your facility?
Yes
20
No
9


#3.  Research use.
Behavior/Neuro studies,
including Parkinsons
10
Pharmacokinetic studies
4
Hepatitis
4
Safety assessment/toxicology
3
Vaccine development /
Virology Research
2
MRI
2
Obesity / Syndrome X
2
Gastrointestinal function
1
Type I diabetes
1
Autoimmune research (MS)
1
Anti-inflammation
1
Hearing & vision research
1
Primate systematics
& evolution
1
Reproduction / development
1


#4.  Use tamarins or
marmosets other than
common marmosets?
Yes (S. mystax, S. oedipus)
5
No
20


#5.  Major advantages
of using marmosets?
Small size = ease of handling
& low costs
15
Lack of zoonotic concerns;
safer
9
Behaviorally interesting /
Family structure
9
Unique model features
(e.g. hepatitis, EBV-related
virus, Parkinson's)
6
Breed well, high fertility
3
Interesting biogeographic
distribution & feeding ecology
2
Twinning, chimerism
2
Autoimmune disease
susceptibility
1
Reduced drug volume
1
Availability
1


#6.  Major impediments
to using marmosets?
Small size /
small sample volumes
8
Inertia / reluctance to switch
from macaques
5
Lack of availability
(esp. S. mystax)
5
Non research-related
health complications
(wasting, enteritis)
4
Upkeep is too expensive
3
Roadblocks to primate
research, in general
1
Stoic nature
1
Intense feeding regimen
1
Lack of populations
w/large pedigrees
1
Limited species-specific
reagents
1
Endangerment (tamarins)
1
Lack of basic physiology /
metabolism info
1
Specialized housing
requirements
1
Need for SPF animals
1


#7.  Do you breed marmosets?
No
14
Yes
11
< 12
6
12 - 100
5
> 100
1


#8.  Are you interested in reliable domestic sources?
Yes
21
No
4


#9.  Topics you would most
like to see covered in a
national meeting?
Basic health care, health
checks, including GI problems
13
Husbandry / Housing
11
Nutrition / Diet
10
Research applications & handling / sampling techniques
7
Environmental enrichment
7
Research overview w/data
7
Disease model development
(relevance to human diseases),
including comparative studies
7
Reproduction / Rearing
6
Cognition / Behavior,
incl. social
5
Establishment of physiological
norms in areas such as skeletal
physiology, HPA function,
metabolism
3
Surgical models,
cardiovascular applications
2
Case reports
1
Funding sources
for marmoset projects
1
Imaging
1
Development
1
Reproductive suppression
1
Syndrome X
model development
1
Anesthetics & analgesics
1
Hazards associated with
NW models
1
Adventitious virus ID,
isolation
1
Genetic management
1
Vaccine research
1
Energetics
1
Importation issues
1




Copyright ©2004, the Marmoset Research Group of the Americas